Hablar del Clima
Vocabulario y Expresiones Meteorológicas (A2-B1)
Guía de Estudio / Study Guide
In Spanish, talking about climate and the current weather is a core communicative skill. As classified in the standard curriculum guidelines, we divide weather structures and climate descriptions into the following key patterns:
1 Tipos de Clima / Types of Climate
Direct vocabulary mappings from the standard B1 vocabulary reference:
2 ¿Cómo está el tiempo? / Weather Verbs
Spanish uses different helper verbs (*hacer*, *haber*, *estar*) depending on the noun or adjective:
Used for general physical sensations of weather.
Used to express existence of visible atmospheric phenomena.
Describes the temporary state of the sky.
Gramática rápida / Quick Grammar:
Weather verbs like llover (to rain) and nevar (to snow) are impersonal, meaning they are only used in the 3rd person singular: “Llueve mucho” (It rains a lot) or “Nieva en invierno” (It snows in winter).¡Has terminado, Estudiante!
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